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  • Multi-Media Collection

Twelve Who Shaped San Diego: Ellen Browning Scripps, 1978

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TWELVESHAPEDSD-9-SCRIPPS
Twelve Who Shaped San Diego: Ellen Browning Scripps, 1978
1978-10-31
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Producer: Hamlin, Peter
Crane, Clare
Ellen Browning Scripps (1836-1932) was born in London in 1836 into a bookbinder's family. Over the course of her life, she held two important careers. First, she was a working newswoman, columnist, and editorial consultant for her family's newspaper in the Midwest for over 20 years. In an era when few women entered professions other than teaching or nursing, this was an achievement in itself. But her accomplishment was even more noteworthy because of her success in this field, professionally and financially. Her shrewd investments in newspaper stock and in real estate enabled her to retire in comfort at 60 and then begin her second career--that of creative philanthropist. San Diego in general, and the suburb of La Jolla in particular, benefited greatly from Scripps' many thoughtful gifts. She played an extremely important role in developing the beauty of both land and buildings in La Jolla, including Torrey Pines Park, the Women's Club, and Scripps Medical Clinic. Her major philanthropies were the College named for her at Pomona, and the initial buildings at Scripps Institution of Oceanography, which subsequently resulted in the establishment of the University of California at San Diego.

Producer Peter Hamlin and historian Clare Crane discuss with their guests the character and activities of Ellen Browning Scripps and her brother, newspaper tycoon E. W. Scripps; the founding of Scripps Institution of Oceanography and the subsequent development of UCSD; and Ellen Scripps' many gifts to the San Diego area. In large part, because of her activities, La Jolla has become a symbol of "the good life," with its parks and beaches and its artistic, architectural, cultural, and educational leadership.

Ellen Revelle discusses her personal recollections of her great-aunt, Ellen Scripps; she comments on her career as a newswoman and her later activities in La Jolla.
Roger Revelle describes the early years of Scripps Institute of Oceanography and its relation to the development of UCSD.
Fred Spiess discusses the historic Scripps Laboratory, designed by Irving Gill, and the efforts to preserve it.
The second part of this program is devoted to a survey of resources for the study of local history

At UCSD, Kenneth Hill discusses his collection of works about Pacific Ocean exploration which are housed at the UCSD Library; Ronald Silveira takes us into the vault as he describes some of the business and personal papers relating to San Diego history in the Special Collections Department.
At San Diego State University, Steven Colston describes some of the corporate and organizational records in the San Diego History Research Center archives.
At the San Diego Public Library, Rhoda Kruse discusses the books and periodicals available for study of local history in the California Room; she describes the detailed index to San Diego newspapers dating back more than a century.
At the San Diego Historical Society Research Library, Sylvia Arden describes the resources for study of local history, and mentions some special materials available only at the Society's library, including oral interviews with pioneer San Diegans.
James Moss describes the publications program of the San Diego Historical Society and some of its other activities.

Clare Crane; Peter Hamlin; Ellen Revelle; Roger Revelle; Fred Noel Spiess; Kenneth Hill; Ronald Silveira; Stephen "Steve" Colston; Rhoda Kruse; Sylvia Arden; James E. Moss; Jane Booth; Larry Booth; Richard Pourade; Ellen Browning Scripps; Edward Willis Scripps; Scripps Institution of Oceanography; San Diego; La Jolla; Newswomen; University of California at San Diego; Scripps Laboratory; Irving Gill; San Diego State University; San Diego History Research Center; San Diego Public Library; San Diego Historical Society; Philanthropists; Detroit Evening News; Newspaper columnists; Peter Parley's Tales (book); Marine Biological Association of San Diego; Fred Baker; William Emerson Ritter; William A. Nierenberg; George Scripps Building; La Jolla Women's Club; La Jolla Community Center; Local history; Hill Collection; John D. Spreckels; "Colonel" Ed Fletcher, Jr. (II); American Tuna Boat Association; Hotel Del Coronado; National Conference of Christians and Jews
© San Diego State University. All rights reserved.
  • Multi-Media Collection
English
01:01:53
Yes
TWELVESHAPEDSD-9-SCRIPPSTRANS
See TWELVESHAPEDSD-9-SCRIPPSTRANS; more keywords from transcript: San Diego City Lot Books; City directories; Sanborn maps; Serra Museum; Villa Montezuma; Marston House Museum; Mary Marston; Title Insurance and Trust Company; Frank Ford; Herbert Fitch; J. A. Sherriff; Scripps College; James Arnold Blaisdell; La Jolla Museum of Contemporary Art; J. C. Harper; Citizens United for Racial Equality
  • San Diego State University Library and Information Access, Special Collections and University Archives
Audio
MP3
28.33 MB